Laparoscopy Converted To Laparotomy Cpt

Laparotomy should not be considered safer than laparoscopy in COVID-19 cases. Furthermore, laparotomy increase likelihood of prolonged hospital stays, intensive care stays and surgical complications. Although not well established, SAGES and CAGS recommend to assume that COVID-19 virus could be released in surgical smoke CO2 insufflation pressure ...

https://howitreatcovid19.com/knowledgebase/laparoscopy-procedure/

Background: Laparoscopic myomectomy (LM) has some advantages over laparotomy ; however, it is reputed to be technically difficult, and the risk of conversion to laparotomy might be an obstacle in using this procedure . The aim of this study was to identify the pre-operative factors affecting the risk of conversion to an open procedure (either laparoscopic assisted ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11473973/

In 38 cases (3.8%) the laparoscopic procedure is converted to laparotomy . The average operating time for treating ectopic pregnancy and tubal disease is approximately 60 min (range 13-240). Surgery for endometriosis and ovarian cysts will be averaged 72 min (range 10-240).

https://iraniansurgery.com/en/laparotomy-surgery-in-iran/

Thirteen patients (59%) underwent laparotomy without attempt at laparoscopy . Six patients (27.3%) underwent successful laparoscopic Ladd's procedure ; three patients (13.6%) began laparoscopically but converted to laparotomy (Table 2). There were no significant differences between type of repair based on patient acuity on presentation (p=0.8637).

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4390417/

Stringer et al 1997 compared 49 laparoscopic myomectomy with 49 open surgery for myomectomy. laparoscopy took more time with 258 versus 133 minutes for laparotomy . Duration depends upon size, number, depth and surgeons experience. Hence preoperative USG and hysteroscopic evaluation is a must to decide upon the route.

https://www.laparoscopyhospital.com/Myomectomy%20-%20Laparoscopy%20versus%20Laparotomy.html

In all (100%) cases, cystectomy was successful without laparotomy . Support by laparoscopy preserves the minimal invasiveness of vaginal ovarian cystectomy in cases that would normally require conversion to laparotomy . Thus, this operation system is an alternative procedure to an exclusively vaginal ovarian cystectomy.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18439510/

In 9 of 141 patients (6.3%) in the mini- laparotomy group, the procedure was converted to full laparotomy , and in 25 of 352 patients (7.1%) in the laparoscopy group, the procedure was converted to mini- laparotomy in 2 patients and to full laparotomy in 23. Adhesions were cited most frequently as the reason for conversion in both groups.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1553465013003865

An unplanned secondary analysis of children who underwent laparoscopy was done. Results: Of 1008 children with BLSI, 59 initially underwent a laparotomy , but 11 underwent a laparoscopic procedure during their index admission; 1 of these was 22 hours postlaparotomy and 2 others were laparoscopy -assisted and converted to laparotomy . Median age of

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31397620/

Hypothesis: Although experience with laparoscopic colectomy continues to accumulate, criteria for patient selection for the procedure have yet to be developed. We propose that review of indications for conversion to laparotomy during laparoscopic colectomy should define some of the current technical limitations of the procedure .

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10323418/